颐和园万寿山前山主殿，是慈禧做寿时接受贺拜、举行庆典的地方，也是园内最壮观的建筑。殿内正中悬慈禧太后遗像，至今犹存。接下来是小编为大家整理的关于颐和园的导游词英语，方便大家阅读与鉴赏!关于颐和园的导
SituatedinthewesternoutskirtsofHaidianDistrict，theSummerPalaceis15kilometers(9.3miles)fromcentralBeijing.Havingthelargestroyalparkandbeingwellpreserved，itwasdesignated，in1960bytheStateCouncil，asaKeyCulturalRelicsProtectionSiteofChina.Containingexamplesoftheancientarts，italsohasgracefullandscapesandmagnificentconstructions.TheSummerPalaceisthearchetypalChinesegarden，andisrankedamongstthemostnotedandclassicalgardensoftheworld.In1998，itwaslistedasoneoftheWorldHeritageSitesbyUNESCO.
ConstructedintheJinDynasty(1115-1234)，duringthesucceedingreignoffeudalemperors;itwasextendedcontinuously.BythetimeoftheQingDynasty(1644-1911)，ithadbecomealuxuriousroyalgardenprovidingroyalfamilieswithrestandentertainment.Originallycalled"QingyiGarden"(GardenofClearRipples)，itwasknowasoneofthefamous"threehillsandfivegardens"(LongevityHill，JadeSpringMountain，andFragrantHill;GardenofClearRipples，GardenofEverlastingSpring，GardenofPerfectionandBrightness，GardenofTranquilityandBrightness，andGardenofTranquilityandPleasure).LikemostofthegardensofBeijing，itcouldnoteludetherampagesoftheAnglo-Frenchalliedforceandwasdestroyedbyfire.In1888，EmpressDowagerCixiembezzlednavyfundstoreconstructitforherownbenefit，changingitsnametoSummerPalace(Yiheyuan).Shespentmostofherlateryearsthere，dealingwithstateaffairsandentertaining.In1900，itsufferedagain，beingransackedbytheEight-PowerAlliedForce.Afterthesuccessofthe1911Revolution，itwasopenedtothepublic.
ComposedmainlyofLongevityHillandKunmingLake，TheSummerPalaceoccupiesanareaof294hectares(726.5acres)，threequartersofwhichiswater.Guidedbynature，artistsdesignedthegardensexquisitelysothatvisitorswouldseemarvelousviewsandbeamazedbyperfectexamplesofrefinedcraftworkusingthefinestmaterials.
CenteredontheTowerofBuddhistIncense(Foxiangge)theSummerPalaceconsistsofover3，000structuresincludingpavilions，towers，bridges，andcorridors.TheSummerPalacecanbedividedintofourparts:thecourtarea，front-hillarea，front-lakearea，andrear-hillandback-lakearea.
Front-HillArea:thisareaisthemostmagnificentareaintheSummerPalacewiththemostconstructions.ItslayoutisquitedistinctivebecauseofthecentralaxisfromtheyardofKunmingLaketothehilltop，onwhichimportantbuildingsarepositionedincludingGateofDispellingClouds，HallofDispellingClouds，HallofMoralGlory，TowerofBuddhistIncense，theHalloftheSeaofWisdom，etc.
Rear-HillandBack-LakeArea:althoughtheconstructionsarefewerhere，ithasauniquelandscape，withdensegreentrees，andwindingpaths.Visitorscanfeelararetranquility，andelegance.ThisareaincludesscenicspotssuchasGardenofHarmoniousInterestandSuzhouMarketStreet.
CourtArea:thisiswhereEmpressDowagerCixiandEmperorGuangxumetofficials，conductedstateaffairsandrested.EnteringtheEastPalaceGate，visitorsmayseethemainpalacebuildings:theHallofBenevolenceandLongevityservedastheofficeoftheEmperor，theHallofJadeRippleswhereGuangxulived，theHallofJoyfulLongevity，Cixi‘sresidence，theHallofVirtueandHarmonywhereCixiwasentertained.
FrontLakeArea:coveringalargerpartoftheSummerPalace，opensupthevistaofthelake.Abreezefluttering，wavesgleamandwillowskisstheripplesofthevastwater.InthiscomfortableareatherearetheEasternandWesternBanks，theSeventeen-ArchBridge，NanhuIsland，andsoon.OnthewesternbankfloatsixdistinctbridgesamongstwhichtheJade-BeltBridgeisthemostbeautiful.