天坛公园,是明清两代皇帝每年祭天和祈祷五谷丰收的地方。天坛以严谨的建筑布局、奇特的建筑构造和瑰丽的建筑装饰著称于世。接下来是小编为大家整理的关于天坛英语导游词范文,方便大家阅读与鉴赏!天坛英语导游词Deartouristshelloeveryone!
Deartourists
helloeveryone!
Todaywearegoingtovisitthetempleofheaven,theplacewheretheemperorworshipedheaven.
ThetempleofheavenisasacredhallbuiltbyEmperorYongleofMingDynasty.ThemainbuildingistheGreatHallofworship,whichistoday'sHallofprayingfornewyear.Thetempleofheavenhastwowalls:theouterwallandtheinnerwall.DuringthereignofEmperorQianlong,theGreatHallofworshipwaschangedintothepresentHallofprayingforthenewyear,andtheroofwaschangedintoblueglazedtiles,formingtheworld'slargestarchitecturalcomplexofworshippingheaven.
In1860,theholylandforworshipingheavenwaslootedbytheBritishandFrenchalliedforces,andin1900,itwasravagedbytheEightPowerAlliedforces.AfterthefoundingofnewChina,itbecameafamoustouristattraction,aswellasalotoffitnesspeople.
Nowlet'sstartourtouralongtheroutethattheemperorascendedthealtar.
Nowwearegoingsouthalongthecentralaxisofthetempleofheaven.WhatwearegoingtoseeistheCircularMoundAltarwheretheancientemperorsofferedsacrificestoheaven.Yuanqiualtarhastwowalls,whicharesquareoutsideandroundinside,inlinewiththestatementthattheskyisroundandtheplaceisround.Eachwallhasfourgroupsofdoors,thesizeofthedoorsarenotthesame,thisisbecausethemiddledoorisdedicatedtotheemperor,sotall,theemperorcanonlyenterfromtheleftside.
Otherofficialscanonlypassthroughthesmallestdoorontheright.WhenwecometothebottomofYuanqiualtar,wearegoingtoclimbitsoon.Butpleasecounthowmanystepsthereareoneachlevel.Whenyougettothetop,youwillfindthatalltheordersonthealtararenineormultiplesofnine.Aretheseallcoincidences?Ofcoursenot,becausetheancientsbelievedthatthenumberoftheextremeYangofnine.Sothecraftsmenusedthisnumbertogivethealtarthemeaningof"Loftiness".
ThankyouforcomingtothetempleofheaveninBeijing.Welcometocomeagainnexttime!